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Monolithic Architecture

Monolithic architecture packages all functionality into one deployable application sharing code and a database—simple but scaling-constrained.

Purpose

Understand the monolith-vs-microservices trade-off and choose the right architecture per stage.

Mechanism

All modules live in one codebase and deployment unit. Shared database and memory. Benefits: simple deployment and debugging, no network overhead, easy transactions. Drawbacks: huge codebase is hard to maintain, deploy as a whole, limited scaling.

Use cases

  • Architecture choice
  • System design
  • Technical debt

Related terms

References